What is the common treatment for a minor burn?

The common treatment for a minor burn involves cooling the affected area with running water, ideally for 10 to 20 minutes. This helps to reduce pain, minimize tissue damage, and prevent the burn from worsening. Following this cooling, applying a sterile dressing can protect the burn from infection and further irritation. Using running water specifically is effective in dissipating heat, while the sterile dressing aids in promoting a conducive healing environment.

Applying ice directly to the burn can cause further tissue damage and can lead to frostbite, so it's not advisable. Covering the burn with butter or oil can trap heat and bacteria against the skin, which may increase the risk of infection and prolong healing time. Leaving the burn exposed to air may not provide adequate protection, which can lead to complications. Therefore, the procedure of cooling and then covering the burn is the best practice for managing minor burns effectively.