What does the FAST acronym stand for when assessing a stroke?

The acronym FAST is a critical tool used in recognizing the signs of a stroke quickly and effectively. Each component of the acronym helps to assess different aspects of a person's condition:

• Face: You assess whether there are any drooping signs on one side of the face, which is a common symptom of a stroke.

• Arms: The ability of the person to raise both arms is checked. An inability to do so or if one arm drifts downward can indicate a stroke.

• Speech: You listen for slurred speech or difficulty speaking, which can also signify neurological issues that occur during a stroke.

• Time: This emphasizes the urgency of seeking medical help as soon as stroke symptoms are recognized. Quick response can greatly improve outcomes.

The other options do not align with the established medical understanding of stroke assessment, focusing instead on other terms that do not effectively address the immediate indicators of a stroke or the necessary actions to take. By using FAST, individuals can help ensure timely treatment and potentially save lives.